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DESCRIPTION OF THE PRODUCT
NEMASOL is a soil disinfectant which gives effective control of fungi and nematodes prior to crop seeding or planting. When it comes into contact with wet soil, metam sodium decomposes into methyl iso thiocyanate, a gas which is the active substance. Metam Soidium acts quickly after application, decomposes and does not damage or leave residue in the planted field.
DIRECTION FOR USE
NEMASOL is a water miscible soil fumigant and is applied by drenching infected soils. Do not apply NEMASOL when soil temperature are below 100C. For optimal efficacy, apply when soil temperatures are between 100C and 250C. Sub-optimal efficacy of NEMASOL may occur on turf soils due to insufficient water penetration and soils with high organic matter content (high absorption coefficient).
Pre-treatment preparations: Prepare the surface to be treated up to a depth of 40-50 cm and remove undecayed organic matter. Bring soil moisture to field capacity and at least 14 days before application and keep the soil moist up to application time. Post-treatment procedure: To prevent excessive evaporation, seal treated areas with either follow-up irrigation or plastic sheet Aerate treated area thoroughly. 2-3 weeks after application by cultivating the soil. Lower soil temperatures (less than 160C) and soils with clay and organic matter content will retain more NEMASOL and therefore require a longer waiting period.
ENSURE THE TREATED AREA IS READY FOR USE BY CONDUCTING GERMINATION TEST.
Application:- Recommended amount of NEMASOL should be applied to ensure uniform distribution after the full area to be treated (see methods of application)
RATES OF APPLICATION
Re-entry Period - 48 hours.
USE LIMITATIONS
Do not treat within 5m of existing trees and field crops.
METHODS OF APPLICATION
1. SPRINKLER SYSTEM
Inject required amount of NEMASOL into the system via a tank mix. Application should be directly from the hydrant using a non-return valve. Ensure injection of NEMASOL occurs over the full irrigation period. Only apply under conditions that ensure even distribution over treated areas. Careful supervision is essential. Keep treated area moist by applying follow-up irrigation for 1 week after treatment. On light soils (<5% clay) where surface sealing with follow-up irrigation is difficult to obtain and suboptimal efficacy may result, the use of plastic sheeting is recommended.
See post application procedure
2. SEEDBEDS
Seedbeds and small surfaces can best be treated by means of watering can. Make seedbeds prior to treatment. Drench the soil thoroughly using one litre of NEMASOL in minimum of 10 litres of water per 10 square meters. Preferably treat the total area to minimise contamination from untreated areas. Adhere strictly to directions for use on soil preparation.
To obtain optimum efficacy, the treated area surface must be sealed to prevent the gas from escaping either by Drench with further irrigation (4-5 mm water/ha). Keep area moist with follow-up irrigation for 1 week after treatment. Cover with a plastic sheet. The cover need not be tainted.
Remove cover after 3 days.
3. PLANTING HOLE TREATMENT
Prepare a dam around planting hole (approx. 2m x 2m) with a wall of 10cm in height. Half fill the dam with water and then apply NEMASOL at the rate of 100ml. per square meter over the surface. Fill up immediately to full capacity with water.
(see post application procedure)
4. GROWING MEDIA AND POTTING SOIL
Media should be moistened with NEMASOL solution using a watering can whilst mixing continously. The use of a cement mixer is ideal for this purpose.
Cover treated soil with a plastic sheet to prevent gases from escape. Remove cover after 3 days.
WATER PERIOD
In Temperature conditions, a safety period of 10-14 days is allowed as in low-temperature conditions a safety of 3-4 weeks should be allowed.
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
• Handle and open container with care
• Do not breath vapour spray
• Do not smoke, drink or eat while using this product
• Wear eye/face protection. The liquid can damage your eyes.
• Do not inhale . Wear a mask covering nose and mouth. Wear rubber gloves and boots. The liquid can irritate your skin.
• Use a respirator when working in a confined area. Ventilate confined areas thoroughly during use.
Safety after work: Wash yourself and thoroughly was your work clothes. Do not enter the treated areas until there is no signs of fumes being emmitted.
When applying: Do not apply in glass houses with crops, or where fumes may penetrate adjoining premises with growing plants.
STORAGE
Store in original, tightly clossed container away from children, food, drinks and livestock feedstuffs. Store in a cool, dry and well ventilated area under lock and key. Metam sodium is a combustible liquid. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight. Do not smoke nor store the product above 350C. When heated, metam sodium decomposes to give toxic and flammable fumes. The product crystalines at lower temperatures.
DISPOSAL
This material and/or its container must be disposed off as hazardous waste
Do not discharge into drains or the environment; dispose to an authorized waste collection point or only in special, controlled high temperature incinerators.
SPILLAGE AND LEAKAGE
Wear protective clothing consisting of air-supplied respirators, impervious clothing and safety goggles when dealing with spillages and leakages. Adequate ventilation is also required. Remove contaminated soil layer and bury in a safe place away from water sources.
Spillage: Soak up with sand, sawdust, soil or binding agent, collect the contaminated material thoroughly and bury in a safe place or put it in a waste bin or a plastic bag, mark it and dispose off on a landfill site approved for pesticides, clean spilled area with plenty of water. Spilt product must not be re-used. Keep out of drains and water sources.
ENVIRONMENT AND WILDLIFE
Toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms. Do not contaminate water supplies by disposal of product waste. Keep livestock out of treated areas for at least 21 days after removal of the sealing material in the field.
FIRST AID INSTRUCTIONS
If poisoning is suspected, call a physician immediately.
In case of eye contact: Flush the eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open to help flush out material. Contact a physician immediately.
In case of skin contact: Wash contaminated skin with soap and plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. If skin irritation persists, contact a physician immedi-ately.
In case of inhalation: Remove the patient away from contaminated area and place the patient in a well-ventilated area and give artificial respiration. Keep warm and at rest. Consult a doctor.
In case of ingestion: Immediately dilute the swallowed product by giving large quantities of water, But DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If vomiting occurs, give fluids again. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Contact a physician immediately.
TOXICOLOGIAL INFORMATION
Symptoms of poisoning: Abdominal cramps, vomiting, nausea and local mucosal irritation.
Antidote:- No specific antidote is known. Apply symptomatic therapy.
Notes to the Physician:- Incase of ingestion, induce vomiting, perform gastric lavage and administer saline purgatives, contra-indications do not give alcohol. Treat symptomatically.
In case of an emergency, call Toll free Nos: 0800720021 and 0800730030 (24hrs)
NOTICE TO USER
This pest control product is to be used only in accordance with the directions on this label. It is an offense under the Pest Control Products Act to use or store a pest control product under unsafe conditions.
WARRANTY
Seller’s guarantee is limited to the terms set out on the label and subject thereto, the buyer assumes the risk to persons or property arising from the use or handling of this product and accepts the product on that condition.
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